Program interuption

Sometimes we meninterupsi program yangf are dieksekusi.Anda can stop the program with a special code:
. Intr or quit
You may know the key used to generate characters Intr by typing stty-a

xxx, xxx-malix: ~ $ stty-a

38,400 baud speed; rows 24; columns 80; line = 0;

Intr = ^ C; quit = ^ \; erase = ^? kill ^ = U; EOF = ^ D; M-eol = ^? eol2-M ^ =?

swtch-M ^ =? start = ^ Q; stop = ^ S; susp = ^ Z; rprnt = ^ R; werase = ^ W;

lnext = ^ V; flush = ^ O; min = 1; time = 0;

-parenb-parodd cs8 hupcl-cstopb cread-clocal-crtscts

ignbrk-brkint-ignpar-parmrk-inpck-istrip-inlcr-igncr icrnl ixon-ixoff

iuclc-ixany imaxbel iutf8

opost-olcuc-ocrnl onlcr-onocr-onlret-ofill-ofdel nl0 cr0 tab0 bs0 vt0 ff0

isig icanon iexten echo echoe echok-echonl-noflsh-xcase-tostop-echoprt

echoctl echoke


UNIX command base

other than the command of a bult-in for the shell, UNIX provides many useful tools for pemakai.contoh:

the environmental system
Exit: Exit from the shell on the Bourne shell, the Bourne Again shell, and Korn Shell

id: Showing the user name and its identity from pemakaiserta name of the group and the number of group identity

logname: Showing the user name
logout: Exit from the shell in the C sheel and the Bourne Again shell
man: Showing the online documentation from a UNIX command
newgrp: Change the group effective
passwd: To change the password and password
set: Showing variable in the shell user
TTY: display name (port) terminal
uname: Displays the name of the hub system UNIX
Justice: Showing the user that is using the system

command file management

paint: Displays the contents of the file
cp: copy files
find: Finding files on a particular directory
ls: Displays information berkascd
more: Showing the contents of text per screen suaru
mv: Moving a file to another directory or file name change
pg: Showing isiberkas text per screen
rm: Deleting files

the management of the directory

cd: Leaving directory as a directory of work
copy: Copy the entire directory structure (including files and subdirectories)
mkdir: Make a new directory
pwd: Showing namadirektori work
rmdir: Removing directory
mv: change the name of the directory

command to manage access to files

chgrp: Change the group from a file or directory
chmod: Change the permissions of a file or directory
chown: Change the owner of a file or directory

commands associated with the process

Vette: Stopping a process based on the identity of the process
ps: Showing the process - a process that is running
sleep: to delay the execution (the process does not do anything for a few seconds)

commands associated with the screen

banner: Showing writing large
clear: Removing the screen
echo: Showing writing to the screen

the other - other

bc: Tools for calculation melakaukan
cal: Manampilkan calendar
date: Showing the date and time system
gep: Finding files - files that contain the word - a word a certain
lp: Prints file to the printer
mail: Tools for delivering a written message to other users
sort: managing data
vi: Text Editor
WC: Calculating the number of characters, words and lines in a file

command - the command above basic command from UNIX, which will be discussed at the next pos